Hebrew for Beginners

Hebrew for Beginners: Where to Start Learning Hebrew

New to Hebrew? Here's a practical starting point — the handful of words and habits that give you the most benefit early on, before you dive into the full 300+ word vocabulary set.

Hebrew vs. English: What's Different

A few structural differences are worth knowing about before you start, so nothing catches you off guard as you build vocabulary.

Right to left

Hebrew is written and read right to left, using its own 22-letter alphabet.

Gendered words

Nouns, adjectives, and numbers are masculine or feminine, and often change form to match.

Verb conjugation

Verbs change based on who's doing the action, plus gender and tense — more than English verbs do.

No word for "a" or "an"

Hebrew has a definite article ("the") but no indefinite one — "a dog" is simply "כלב" (kelev).

1. Learn the Alphabet's Sounds First

You don't need to master reading before you start speaking, but knowing roughly how Hebrew letters sound makes every word you learn afterward click into place faster. See our Hebrew alphabet guide for all 22 letters with their sounds.

2. Start With Greetings

Greetings are low-risk, high-frequency, and instantly useful in conversation. See the full Hebrew greetings guide for formal, casual, and gendered forms.

  • שָׁלוֹם
    shalomhello
  • תּוֹדָה
    todathank you
  • כֵּן
    kenyes
  • לֹא
    lono
  • בֹּקֶר טוֹב
    boker tovgood morning
  • לַיְלָה טוֹב
    layla tovgood night

3. Learn to Count

Numbers show up everywhere — prices, ages, phone numbers, addresses. The full Hebrew numbers guide continues past ten and covers how numbers change form by gender.

  • אַחַת
    achatone
  • שְׁתַּיִם
    shtayimtwo
  • שָׁלוֹשׁ
    shaloshthree
  • אַרְבַּע
    arbafour
  • חָמֵשׁ
    chameshfive

4. Learn Family Words

Family vocabulary is personal, memorable, and easy to practice in real conversations.

  • אִמָּא
    imamom
  • אַבָּא
    abadad
  • אָח
    achbrother
  • אָחוֹת
    achotsister
  • מִשְׁפָּחָה
    mishpachafamily

5. Practice a Little Every Day

Short, consistent practice beats long, occasional sessions. The trainer tracks which words you get wrong and brings them back for extra review, so a few minutes a day is enough to make steady progress.

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Continue Learning

Once these fundamentals feel comfortable, keep going with: